Memorial Day.jpgThe history of Memorial Day, according to Wikipedia:

The official birthplace of Memorial Day is Waterloo, NY. The village was credited with being the place of origin because it observed the day on May 5, 1866, and each year thereafter.

But Wiki includes a touching back story, which looks well documented:

[T]he first memorial day was observed on May 1, 1865, by liberated slaves at the [old] Washington Race Course (today the location of Hampton Park) in Charleston, SC….

The site had been used as a temporary Confederate prison camp as well as a mass grave for Union soldiers who died in captivity.
union grave.jpgThe freed slaves disinterred the dead Union soldiers from the mass grave to be inhumed properly reposed with individual graves, built a fence around the graveyard with an entry arch, declaring it a Union graveyard.
On May 30, 1868, the freed slaves returned to the graveyard with flowers they had picked from the countryside and decorated the individual gravesites, thereby creating the first Decoration Day. Thousands of freed blacks and Union soldiers paraded from the area, followed by much patriotic singing and a picnic.

How we got the official holiday, again Wiki:

Many of the states of the US South refused to celebrate Decoration Day….
The alternative name of “Memorial Day” was first used in 1882. It… was not declared the official name by Federal law until 1967.
On June 28, 1968, the US Congress passed the Uniform Holidays Bill, which moved 3 holidays from their traditional dates to a specified Monday in order to create a convenient 3-day weekend. The holidays included Washington’s Birthday, now celebrated as Presidents’ Day; Veterans Day, and Memorial Day. The change moved Memorial Day from its traditional May 30 date to the last Monday in May. The law took effect at the federal level in 1971.

Memorial Day is intended to honor those who have given their lives for our country. In that vein, here are facts on those who gave all for America. Click to enlarge…
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TheHomeschoolMom.com has many Memorial Day kids’ and family projects as well as links to individual memorial web pages.
The Washington Times has created an interactive Vietnam Wall to search the location of names on the Wall.
Happy Memorial Day! Hope you appreciate its somber meaning while you celebrate in freedom.
[Top photo attribution: Wikipedia; 2nd photo attribution Library of Congress]

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